Two of the three Hesychast saints commemorated by the Romanian Patriarchate in 2022 will be honored during Great Lent: St Symeon the New Theologian on March 12 and St Gregory Palamas on March 20 (2nd Sunday of Lent). The Elevation of the Cross - September 14. 02.03.2023. In the East , the first homilies at Nativity belong to the Cappadocian fathers . Clean Monday begins the season of Great Lent in Eastern Orthodox Churches. The experience provides the faithful significant content to listen to, watch, and read; in order to lead, grow, and inspire. and the celebrations of Easter, is a special season in Greece.. Greek Orthodox Easter 2023. The Eastern Orthodox liturgical year begins on September 1. This includes Sundays. Eudoxia Ven. The week following the Sunday of the Publican & Pharisee - 2nd Week of the Lenten Triodion Orthodox calendar 2022 (Russian Orthodox Church) with feasts and fasts The Date of Greek Orthodox Easter in 2022 - Greek City Times Referring to the Gospel of Luke (Luke 1, 26-56), Justinian also cited a number of authoritative opinions of the fathers: Saints Gregory the Theologian, Gregory of Nyssa and John Chrysostom, as well as a text under the name of Blessed Augustine of Hippo, trying to convince his addressees to accept a separate holiday of Nativity." Fr. Once again, the Fellowship of Orthodox Christians in America (FOCA) will hold their 95th National Convention immediately preceding the AAC. An exception to this general rule is the Orthodox Church of Finland. On Holy Thursday one meal is eaten, with wine and oil (i.e., olive oil). The day after Holy Wednesday is Maundy Thursday, which commemorates the Last Supper between Jesus and his disciples. ), it is very important to consult with a confessor, the priest will surely give you relief so as not to harm your health. Eight of these feasts are devoted to Christ and four to the Virgin Mary. Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Paradise, 12.03.2023 - Sunday of St. Gregory Palamas, 09.04.2023 - Palm Sunday (12 great feasts), 14.04.2023 - Holy Friday. The Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar describes and dictates the rhythm of the life of the Eastern Orthodox Church. ", The establishment of the Nativity Fast has a long history and begins in early Christian times. The basis of their refusal to abandon the Old Calendar rested on the argument that canons ratified by an Ecumenical Synod knew only of the Julian Calendar. The use of two different "paschal cycles" inevitably gave way to differences between the Eastern and Western Churches regarding the observance of Easter. In practice, octopus and shell-fish are also allowed on days of xerophagy; likewise vegetable margarine and corn or other vegetable oil, not made from olives. The Eastern Orthodox Church, also called the Orthodox Church, is the second-largest Christian church, with approximately 220 million baptized members. February 27 - April 15. - Great Lent. Martyrs Eutropius, Cleonicus, Basilicus, Righteous Zeno & Zoilus. In the Bible, Orthodox Easter is the day when Mary Magdalene found an empty tomb in the cave in which Jesus had been placed following his death by crucifixion. Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH, a parish of % Plans continue for the 20th All-American Council which will be held in Baltimore, MD on July 18-22, 2022. 2021 Fasting Calendar LEGEND: Abstain from meat, fish, dairy, eggs, wine, olive oil Abstain from meat, fish, dairy, eggs Abstain from meat, dairy, eggs - The Beheading of the Prophet, Forerunner of the Lord, John the Baptist. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. [1] Until then, all Orthodox Churches had strictly abided by the Old (Julian) Calendar, which at present is 13 days behind the New Calendar long since adopted by the rest of Christendom. stream Works offline. Clean Monday is celebrated with Greeks eating seafood, octopus, and dishes containing fish roe. Orthodox Epiphany. Fasika Observances Showing: Calendars | U-M Office of the Provost As such, this aids us in attaining salvation. ):lB(@'/dYL+@@2TT#dF\`YYWYK_]Y"8PbD8K2rQp.d3-G5e4;q|.[w d)R]cjVB4qT~L0%/MyKsM1Q: IdctA,DFXQSpA}L=S3Y%zH3GLE3PIBi-qd_H('D"\BtZnE'E"?L But from the 20th of December until the 25th, even if it be Saturday or Sunday, we do not allow fish.. On the first three days there is one meal each day, with xerophagy; but some try to keep a complete fast on these days, or else they eat only uncooked food, as on the opening days of the first week. Orthodox calendar January February March April May June July August September October November December Orthodox calendar Catholic calendar Muslim calendar Jewish calendar Hindu calendar Sign up to receive a regular email newsletter from Fr. While fasting He endured temptation as we all do, and set the ultimate example for us. Great Lent officially begins on what Greeks call Clean Monday, seven weeks before Pascha, and runs for forty contiguous days. These are the fixed dates; the particular day on which that date is observed differs depending upon whether one follows the Julian Calendar (sometimes referred to as the "Old Calendar") or the Revised Julian Calendar ("New Calendar"). The following list of dates links only to fixed feasts of the Orthodox Church. 19.01.2023. 4 0 obj * Holy days usually begin at sundown the day before this date. Names of months are as follows: (1) Meskerem (September-October) (2) Teqemt (October- November) (3) Hedar (November- December) (4) Tahsas (December- January) (5) Ter (January- February) (6) Yekatit (February- March) This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Address: 6430 Bose Lane, San Jose, CA 95120 | Phone: (408) 268-3214 | Email: office@ stbasil.com. There are also a number of feast days of varying importance, most of which commemorate the more popular saints. All should fast, at least minimally. 07.01 - Nativity of Christ (12 great feasts), 14.01 - Circumcision of Christ (great feast), 19.01 - Theophany. In the West, this discrepancy was addressed in the 16th century through the adoption of the Gregorian Calendar, which adjusted the Julian Calendar still in use by all Christians at that time. Unless a fast-free period has been declared, Orthodox Christians are to keep a strict fast every Wednesday and Friday. Fasting Calendar | The Good Shepherd Orthodox Church Site Map | The fast of the Apostles begins on the 26th of June and ends on the 29th of June, the feast day of Sts. All fresh and canned fruits and vegetables, Corn chips, potato chips, and popcorn fried in vegetable oil or shortening only, Nonalcoholic wine and sparkling beverages, Lenten crepeswith dairy-free chocolate sauce, Applesauce works great as a milk substitute on cereals and, equally hard to believe, orange juice sometimes works just fine. In the leap year the extra day is added to these five days making the Pagumen of this year a period of 6 days. [Q+y 6eD]Yh\Cn:7|#8e?;iuv&LqLpd^AQwRa9"xLKNNE#&?n,RInnk0p\g(GWH_:wa;lyq_j;v?HJp6r;5s'r"IC[IlG:bEbO,PHx"$(uq}YWh}ppdeNq%)SRws*mr#+nQ D. R. Fotheringham, The Date of Easter and Other Christian Festivals. In cases of uncertainty each should seek the advice of his or her spiritual father [emphasis mine]., The following statement is extremely important to consider when we speak of fasting and fasting rules in the Church. The true fast, it says, rejects evil, silences the tongue, lays aside anger, and cuts off lust, lying, and cursing. The Orthodox Church eventually adopted a 19-year cycle, the Western Church an 84-year cycle. Hesychios & Theodotus St. Arsenius of Tver Virgin Martyr Euthalia. iStockphoto.com/vgajic About Fasika Read more about Fasika. Learn about the work and efforts of the Department of Music and Translations and offer your support! Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The movable holy days are determined by the date of Easter - the most important of all feast days -, which is in a class by itself. Do not forget to drink at least 1.5-2 liters of liquid a day. The day commemorates the Crucifixion of Jesus. The Byzantine calendar, also called "Creation Era of Constantinople" or "Era of the World" was the calendar used by the Eastern Orthodox Church from c. 691 to 1728 in the Ecumenical Patriarchate. Easter, the feast of feasts, continues to be calculated by all Orthodox Churches to the dates of the Old Calendar. Coptic Holidays for 2022 - CopticChurch.net Orthodox Christmas: Why do some people celebrate Christmas today? It marks the end of the 40 days of Lent (40 days of self-reflection and fasting). Hot and cold cereals like corn flakes, puffed wheat, and rice, shredded wheat, oatmeal, farina, etc. Facebook | At the meals on Wednesday and Friday xerophagy is prescribed. This cookie is used by Issuu analytic system to gather information regarding visitor activity on Issuu products. Antipascha, 30.04.2023 - Sunday of Myrrh-bearing Women, 14.05.2023 - Sunday of the Samaritan Woman, 25.05.2023 - Ascension of Christ (12 great feasts), 28.05.2023 - Sunday of the Fathers of the First Ecumenical Council, 18.06.2023 - Sunday of all Russian Saints, 09.05 - Remembrance of the departed soldiers, 04.11.2023 - Demetrius (Parental) Saturday, 12.06.2023 - 11.07.2023 - the Apostles' Fast, -. 1 TnMekBl}Mup,kk1 Cb9"j E}%hasLd92@I-)CGYRFp ,Vk>u?s=B+E#9@I)WSbAUf!N9~oldN$DOWQYbt~JST'cq@:7XVqZ{,Lf&I& Advertising order forms will be included with the 2022 OCA Desk Calendar mailing. Isaiah likens fasting in the Orthodox Church to sharing with the hungry and caring for others, homeless, poor, naked, imprisoned, and thirsty. Fasting and Abstinence . The former celebrates Epiphany on January 6 and by the latter on January 19. Baptism of Christ (12 great feasts), 15.02 - Presentation of Christ (12 great feasts), 07.07 - Nativity of St. John the Forerunner (great feast), 12.07 - Apostles Peter and Paul (great feast), 19.08 - Transfiguration of Jesus Christ (12 great feasts), 28.08 - Dormition of the Theotokos (12 great feasts), 11.09 - Beheading of St. John the Forerunner (great feast), 21.09 - Nativity of the Theotokos (12 great feasts), 27.09 - Elevation of the Holy Cross (12 great feasts), 14.10 - Protection of the Theotokos (great feast), 04.12 - Presentation of the Theotokos (12 great feasts), 06.02.2022 - Synaxis of new Russian martyrs, 13.02.2022 - Sunday of the Publican and Pharisee, 06.03.2022 - Sunday of Forgiveness. Fasting refers to restrictions on the quantity of food eaten and when it is consumed, while abstinence refers to the complete avoidance of particular foods. Nevertheless, this compromise was to prove incapable of preventing the schism of "Old Calendarists" which ensued. 2023 Liturgical Calendar - USCCB Liturgics - Fasting & Fast-Free Seasons of the Church Works offline. Feasts and Fasts this year | RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CATHEDRAL OF ST.JOHN THE As a result, we could piously meet the Son of God who came to this world and, in addition to the usual gifts and sacrifices, bring Him a pure soul and a passionate intention to follow His commandments and teachings. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Home / 31), Repose of St. Tikhon, Patriarch of Moscow (Apr. Trinity Week - The week after Pentecost until the Saturday before All Saints Sunday, The Wednesdays and Fridays of the Year, except for Fast-Free Weeks If, as usually happens now, they return home for a meal, they may use wine but not oil; for on this one Saturday, alone among Saturdays of the year, olive oil is not permitted. In 2022, Na April 17 be Easter. The Orthodox Church continues to base its calculations for the date of Easter on the Julian Calendar, which was in use at the time of the First Ecumenical Synod. Required fields are marked *. Your email address will not be published. February 14th. 4 WINE/OIL. Eastern Orthodox Fasting Calendar - St. Basil the Great Greek Orthodox Great Lent & Holy Week - 1st Monday of Great Lent through Great and Holy Saturday While the Fixed Cycle begins on September 1,[1] the new Paschal Cycle begins on "Zaccheus Sunday" in the Slavic tradition or the "Sunday of the Canaanite Woman" in the Greek tradition[citation needed] (the beginning of the preparatory season before Great Lent), eleven Sundays before Pascha, and continues until the Zaccheus Sunday or Sunday of the Canaanite Woman of the following year. These Serbian Lent recipes show how much variety there is and that there needn't be any feelings of deprivation. Easter is preceded by Lent, a forty-day period of fasting and penance that starts on Ash Wednesday . Home. The Orthodox call this day Pascha. Orthodox Easter, or Pascha, is celebrated at a later date than that observed by western Christianity. If there occur on Tuesday or Thursday a Saint who has a [Great] Doxology, we eat fish; if on Monday, the same; but if on Wednesday or Friday, we allow only oil and wine. When there are so many things Christians are forbidden to eat by their particular religious denominations, it's hard not to feel deprived, but there are just as many things that can be eaten. PATRIARCHATE OF ANTIOCH AND ALL THE EAST. In the following weekthe usual fast is kept on Wednesday and Friday. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2023 Saint John the Evangelist Orthodox Church. Although the term denotes total abstinence from food or drink, fasting as practiced in the Orthodox Church means abstinence from meat, fish, dairy products, olive oil, and wine. Nativity Fast - Wikipedia Orthodox communities in Europe, Africa and the Middle East - which make up more than 12% of all Christians - celebrate the . When is Easter 2022? Within the community, each person fasts differently, according to his or her personal capability, spiritual insight . In May of 1923, however, an "Inter-Orthodox Congress" was convened at Constantinople by the then Ecumenical Patriarch, Meletios IV. M5c8[Oc&>25^eknV[o`*QSpQ}J)*S&RLN(SG. Orthodox Good Friday. The Sunday holiday dedicated to Easter celebrations can take place any time between March 22 and April 25 in. - Easter week, from Pascha Sunday to Thomas . And nor is Orthodox Easter Monday, also known as . When Is Lent in 2023? Timeline for the Lenten Holidays - Christianity.com In every instance, our fasting should be done: If possible, fast as a family. 2022 Fasting Calendar 2021-12-27 / in News / by Fr. September 11. Great and Holy . The Wednesdays and Fridays of the Year, except for Fast-Free Weeks The Eve of Theophany - January 5 The Beheading of St. John the Baptist - August 29 The Elevation of the Cross - September 14 Concerning Fasting On the Calendar will be found notations concerning Fasting days and seasons. We invite you to prayerfully consider sharing the resources given to you by God with a donation to the Archdiocese. "Orthodox year" redirects here. The Archdiocese responds to the spiritual needs of the Greek Orthodox Christian Faithful through National Ministries, providing programs and services to your local parishes, Metropolises, and you. This cookie is installed by Google Analytics. June 2022 Religious Holidays. Beginning of Great Lent - 27.02.2023, Pascha - 16.04.2023, Pentecost - 04.06.2023. St. Leo the Great says about fasting that "the very keeping of abstinence is sealed by four times, so that during the year we know that we constantly need purification and that when life is scattered, we should always try to destroy sin by fasting and alms." Easter (Easter Sunday) or Pascha is the oldest and most important Christian feast, celebrating the Resurrection of Jesus Christ on the third day after his crucifixion, as described in the New Testament. In the Church of Alexandria it was April 18, the African tradition adhered to March 28, the Eastern one January 6, and Rome - December 25. This Web site by St.Thomas Orthodox Church is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 -. The exception is the Armenian Church, where Nativity is celebrated in accordance with the ancient Eastern tradition on January 6/19. Pascha, 01.05.2022 - Sunday of St. Thomas. Orthodox Easter Day. He surrendered His soul to the Lord with the words, "It is finished". - Protection of Our Most Holy Lady the Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary. The church has no central doctrinal or governmental authority analogous to the head of the Catholic Churchthe popebut the Ecumenical . Nativity Fast 2022-2023 in the Orthodox Church All rights reserved. St Mary's Fast. Orthodox calendar for 2022 2022 year There are 11 holidays and days off in the Orthodox calendar in 2022. CALENDAR | Archdiocese - Antiochian Orthodox Several issues were under discussion at the congress, one of which was the adoption of the New Calendar. Home Spiritual Life Fasting in the Orthodox Church. Basil the faithful remained in church for the reading of the Acts of the Apostles, and for their sustenance were given a little bread and dried fruit, with a cup of wine. The determination of the date of Easter was definitively regulated by the decision of the First Ecumenical Synod, held in Nicaea (325). It tells us that if we only fast from food and not from our passions/vices, we fast in vain. Ven. Orthodox calendar 2023 Great Lent. Jesus Himself did. J. Dowden, The Church Year and Calendar. The moveable feasts are generally relative to Pascha (Easter), and so the cycle of moveable feasts is referred to as the Paschal cycle. Installed by Google Analytics, _gid cookie stores information on how visitors use a website, while also creating an analytics report of the website's performance. All Days of Lent aside from Sundays are days of fasting and abstinence. There are many good Nativity Fast receipts on the Internet and in our monastic recipes section to try and have a tasty and nutritious meal. The Epistle and Gospel readings at the Divine Liturgy throughout the year are determined by the date of Pascha. Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH Pascha falls on different calendar dates from year to year, calculated according to a strict set of rules (see Computus for details). These important notes should be remembered in using the following calendar: The number of days by which the Gregorian calendar differs from the Julian calendar is currently 13, but will increase to 14 on March 1, 2100. The Apostle Luke is mostly known as one of the four Evangelists. Helpfull information how to fast . These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Which European country will inspire your culinary journey tonight? As such, it does not take into consideration the number of days which have since then accrued due to the progressive inaccuracy of the Julian Calendar. They are: Individual fast days include the feast of the Elevation of the Holy Cross (September 14), the Beheading of St. John the Baptist (August 29), and the eve of Epiphany (January 5), as well as all Wednesdays and Fridays. Initially, in the II-III centuries, there was one syncretic holiday - Epiphany, which at that time was understood as "a whole series of events related to the Incarnation of God, including the birth of Jesus from a Virgin and His Baptism in the waters of the Jordan." The moveable feasts are generally relative to Pascha ( Easter ), and so the cycle of moveable feasts is referred to as the Paschal cycle . Foods That Are Okay for Serbian Orthodox Lent and Other Fasting Times, Serbian / Balkan Lenten Bread (Posna Pogaa) Recipe. Orthodox Christians fast and pray regularly during the forty days of Lent and Holy Week. Orthodox calendar (Russian Orthodox Church) with feasts and fasts for years from 1900 to 2099 (perpetual calendar). Your support helps us further the vital ministry work. fORTHODOX CALENDAR 2021 f Orth. PDF 2021 Fasting Calendar - Microsoft London,1928. If the means turns into an end, then the true goal will not be achieved. As an alternative to calculating Easter by the Passover, "paschal (Easter) cycles" were devised. Orthodox Christmas Day - Time and Date The Orthodox Churches which have adopted the New Calendar observe Christmas with the other Churches of Christendom on December 25; the Orthodox Churches which have not adopted it celebrate Christmas 13 days later, on January 7. These are: - Twelvetide, December 26 to January 6: We eat everything every day, with the exception of January 5 (strict fast, see above). . In Christianity, the Nativity Fast or Fast of the Prophets in Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church is a period of abstinence and penance practiced by the Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodox Church and Catholic Church in preparation for the Nativity of Jesus on December 25. Orthodox Easter. The first is attributed to the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar, whose name it bears. The Jerusalem Church has long resisted the separation of Nativity and Epiphany. This perfume could have been sold at a high price and the money given to the poor. (Matthew 26: 89). Search, Learn more about the Orthodox Church in America, Rubrics and Horologion for Liturgical Services, Webinars for Church Musicians: Lent and Pascha. tP&_/!6 F2k6OKQ\7FT-4aA(+ Wx>43]yI=udm=L Ukrainian Orthodox Church Fasting Calendar: Great Lent, Apostolic Lent, Dormition Fast, Spasivka, Advent. 18 March, 2023 - Annual Western PA/OH Pan-Orthodox Lenten Retreat April 1, 2023 - Lenten Retreat Praying our way together during Great Lent Recent Galleries 02/25/2023 02/20/2023 Mailing Address Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA P.O. A selection of Orthodox prayers. It was later corrected in the sixteenth century by Pope Gregory XIII due to the ever-increasing discrepancy between calendar time and calculated astronomical time. The Beheading of St. John the Baptist - August 29 In order not to feel hungry, it is advisable to eat 4-5 times a day. Because of the complexity created by the intersection of the various cycles, a number of Orthodox institutions will print an annual calendar (Russian: Spisok) which contains rubrics for the services during that particular year. Peter Cox. 3 STRICT FAST. For Orthodox Christians, who follow the Julian calendar, the Great Lent is more strict, as the faithful are expected to abstain from meat, meat by-products, poultry, eggs, and dairy products for the entire Lenten period. Mushroom soup. <> His Eminence Metropolitan Tarasios: | Phone: (210) 929-9933 | Email: st . Available also in downloadable PDF format. Foods That Are Okay to Eat for Orthodox Lent - The Spruce Eats The Rules of the Greek Fast - Olive Tomato One of the Orthodox Churchs Lenten hymns illustrates this beautifully when it tells us to begin the fast with joy. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. We focus again on our ultimate goal: becoming closer to God. 2 STRICT FAST. If the full moon happens to fall on a Sunday, Easter is observed the following Sunday. November 25th. Easter Sunday will fall on Sunday April 17 in 2022. Shrimp, soy, buckwheat, and legumes are suitable for replenishing the diet with proteins. In the bible, it is the day when Mary Magdalene found that an empty tomb in the cave in which Jesus had been placed following his death by crucifixion on the Friday before. 6/2 - Ascension Day: A day celebrated in Coptic Orthodox Christianity that marks Jesus's ascension into heaven. Easter 2022. Apart from fasting periods, the Orthodox Church has also determined absolute non-fasting periods in which we don't fast, even on Wednesdays and Fridays. Different churches defined it differently. He calls this time of fasting a sacrifice to God for the fruits gathered As the Lord has given us the fruits of the earth, so we should be generous to the poor during the fast. Maundy Thursday is the last day of Lent. In other words, a difference of 13 days exists between the accepted date for the vernal equinox then and now. When Does Lent End? . Permission is often given to eat fish in these weeks. Over the course of future centuries, the difference will continue to increase, limitlessly. Nativity Fast. Herein lies the first difference in the determination of Easter between the Orthodox Church and the other Christian Churches. And it is this joy that transforms days and seasons of fasting and, in fact, every season of our lives into times of rejoicing. When Is Orthodox Easter? Dates for 2009-2029 - Learn Religions Tone four. If you observe the fast, you do not need to strive for unreasonable records. aYK:dB$I)aR)ER )EhiQT%Y/ie2ZKz2QDHIfzR_4^ |KNN| When is Easter 2022? Dates of Good Friday and Easter Sunday in 2022 The Old Testament Prophet Isaiah tells us fasting will loose the bonds of wickedness. It helps free us from sin and from the clutches of other gods. Orthodox Easter, also called Greek Easter is the principal festival of the Orthodox Church. St. Theophan The Recluse On Spiritual Practice. Works offline. While most Orthodox Christians are perhaps aware of the general rules of fasting for Great Lent, the rules for the other fasting periods are less known. As a consequence, most Christians eventually ceased to regulate the observance of Easter by the Jewish Passover. In view of their refusal to submit to the authority of the Church of Greece, the official Church excommunicated them. Td|3iMKh=7*7}S7q krRq:&KioKPzUn{NunMc%Tn*2O4zBTa\ 3fqSAv1)>,JTdsxMz!U&iNt>Mj7ZRbiO&r#rtAHK" n nJ 7]P,| ~^@ "727]6vc Share this entry. We, fasting for forty days, contemplate and accept the living word from the Virgin, inscribed not on stone, but incarnate and born, and partake of His Divine Body and Blood. The Orthodox Russian Church observes the Nativity Fast in 2022 from 28 November 2022 to 6 January 2023. Antipascha, 08.05.2022 - Sunday of Myrrh-bearing Women, 22.05.2022 - Sunday of the Samaritan Woman, 02.06.2022 - Ascension of Christ (12 great feasts), 05.06.2022 - Sunday of the Fathers of the First Ecumenical Council, 26.06.2022 - Sunday of all Russian Saints, 09.05 - Remembrance of the departed soldiers, 05.11.2022 - Demetrius (Parental) Saturday, 20.06.2022 - 11.07.2022 - the Apostles' Fast, -. Thus arose the formula applied by the Orthodox Churches adopting the New Calendar--viz., that immovable feast days are to be observed 13 days earlier than in the Old Calendar, while Easter and all movable feast days dependent on it are still calculated according to the Old Calendar--which was seen as a compromise with those who opposed the change.
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