application/pdf Culture can be defined as "the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.". Mop up the most threatening areas first Yet, cultural competence can only take us so far. If Lisa took an approach in cultural humility, she wouldn't assume to know everything about people with Mexican cultural backgrounds. Is price a reliable indicator of quality in clothing? And thank you for referring those therapists to me. You've spilled fuel on your clothes while preparing to store the drip torch. - Subsurface ground fuels. 1. Three facets affected by cultural differences are: Ensure objectives and instructions are understood. Lookouts What information is found in fashion and trade publications? Look for spot fires outside the constructed line. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Values are a culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society. Identify THREE techniques illustrating proper hand tool use. - Defensive Mode The purpose of defensive mode is to protect the structures without directly engaging the wildland fire. Dozer and tractor plow crews. Overcoming these barriers means understanding: 3. Multiculturalism | Definition, Impact, Challenges, & Facts The Importance of Context Wait for the person on the other end of the conversation to finish talking before you start What characteristics are you calling for in your foam? Cultural humility is a humble and respectful attitude toward individuals of other cultures that pushes one to challenge their own cultural biases, realize they cannot possibly know everything about other cultures, and approach learning about other cultures as a lifelong goal and process. 3. - Logs too big to move Eye protection 6. 5. Attacking the fire at the burning edge before it arrives. Minimizes impact to the environment, Place each wildland fire part in order to match to the best description. identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130 She would ask her patients questions to gain a better understanding of their own personal cultural history, experience, and beliefs. identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130 - A lookout should be able to see both the fire and the crew. PDF Final Written Exam Answers - Fire in the Field Understanding Cultures & People with Hofstede Dimensions They recognize any power imbalances that may be present and look to the other person to be the expert on themselves, who therefore brings strengths and value to the relationship. Outerwear Estimate C. A safety zone is a place where a fire shelter is needed. 4. Similarly, if you expect that a proposal will be met with excitement, and the reaction is more tepid, thats something you need to follow up on. - Situate the tool on the downhill side of your body. Uncertainty Avoidance Uncertainty avoidance refers to the extent to which someone is comfortable with unstructured or uncertain situations. Whether backfiring or burning out, supervisors need to: The likely harm and size of the material. Rolling debris In your own experience, do most people seek to attain cultural humility? 5. - Lateral Lines Luckily, there is often a simple solution to understanding how people are reacting to their interactions with you ask. In almost any business these days, you are guaranteed to interact with people whose cultural background is quite different from your own. To Lead Across Cultures, Focus on Hierarchy and Decision Making, How to Successfully Work Across Countries, Languages, and Cultures, Leading Across Cultures Requires Flexibility and Curiosity, may not give people an opportunity to create an expectation failure, write out a quick meeting summary afterward, generally difficult to know what someone else wants, make some mistakes when working with people from a new culture. All of the following are proper examples of using your senses during mop-up operations, EXCEPT: feeling hot materials with your bare hand. Constantly reassess identified escape routes as the fire front progresses Sometimes firefighters may have to burn out without a drip torch or fusee. Fight fire aggressively, having provided for safety first. Get the next length to the appropriate location. (5 to 10 cm) away from your mouth and in a way that prevents wind from blowing into it Detect If so, imagine a household with three generations living together consisting of a grandmother and grandfather, a mother and father, and children. Watch your cutting angle and path of the tool head Use your head and extremities to secure the edges of the shelter Push out the top and sides of shelter. There is more than one kind of safety zone you can escape to. Examples of subjective hazards are: - Division Supervisor Customs of marriages and religions and special social customs. Mopping-up helps ensure the fire won't flare up and jump control lines. identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130. 3. Think before pushing the talk button This is why its helpful to know what specific cultural differences are. Identify the BEST way to mop up a machine pile. During the 1960s, television news broadcasts brought the realities of real-world events into people's living rooms in vivid detail. Visibility 8. Do not run with hand tools Financial globalization. You must place the clamp at LEAST how far away from any coupling? 2Isolate the scene and deny entry to everyone until you are relieved by those trained and equipped to handle these situationsmove and keep people from the scene but allow enough room to maneuver your equipment 1. Walk and work 10 feet (3 m) apart from other firefighters page 2 Cold trailing is a technique for controlling a partly dead fire edge. If you set up a routine of communicating about issues that may arise, though, you can minimize the damage of the mistakes you make. 2. You are approaching a slope while fire fighting. 2. Maintain control of your forces at all times. As medical doctors, the authors identified the need for an extension to cultural competence in healthcare and research. In this lesson you read about cultural humility, which is having a respectful and humble attitude toward other cultures with the realization that what is normative in one's own culture is not necessarily "right" or "better", but just different than another culture. Some cultures regard time as an important factor everywhere but some other cultures view time in a more relaxed way. These differences are cultural differences that cause problems when people communicate. To begin exploring these issues, research is underway to assess social and cultural differences between Western cultures and Saudi Arabia to determine if factors such as personal space, clothing, gender segregation, and fire safety education affect recognition, response and movement during fires. Even little things can be helpful. Wait for boat to be secured before you begin unloading. Wear both eye and hearing protection around operating aircraft Of course, you might make mistakes, and thats OK. Conveying that you are open to learning and communicating about potential differences can go a long way. This is a conversation between Robert and Laura a month later where Robert checks in with Laura about the therapist referrals. Identify THREE measures to follow to protect hoses and fittings after suppression activities. For example, you might ask whether anyone has any questions, while the people you are dealing with are uncomfortable asking questions in a public setting. The dimensions collectively portray the impact of the culture ingrained in society on the values of the members of that society. anakeesta photo memories . Limit caffeine to 300 mg per day (a cup of coffee has 100 mg). Areas where the flame front will pass quickly, You should wear your fire shelter in a position on your web gear or fireline pack where___. Use penetrants, especially in deep-burning fuels Any hazardous materials present. Maintains a professional appearance for the crew - Assists agencies requiring cost-recovery and other services - When you are onboard the bird, keep the safety harness fastened until the pilot directs you to unbuckle. Signal flags 6. Identify THREE advantages to being accountable for your gear in the fire camp. Remove and scatter all fuels away from the structure East Asian cultures tend to be collectivist meaning that they value the needs of the group over the needs of the individual. Protect the attack line from minor flare-ups. - Directs the overall management of the incident - Snags Supplemental to the concept of cultural competence, cultural humility is a personal commitment to being humble, curious, and flexible, both inwardly and outwardly. Place a ladder on the side of the house that is least threatened and away from power lines Identify the procedure you should take with your clothes. Identify FOUR personal items you should consider keeping ready on a fire assignment. A clinician's job is to approach clients compassionately, interview clients as experts of their own life histories and experiences, and identify and build on clients' competencies. 5. Despite the diverse meanings and definitions usually attributed to globalization, one can identify a number of its distinguishing characteristics: 1. - Collects, evaluates, and makes assignments through the IAP, - Command THINK Clearly ACT Decisively. 3. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Barriers to communication include: Ms. White has an open mind when she schedules a meeting with Lee-Lei's parents. 2. Perimeter You can start a meeting or conversation by saying, My intention here is to gather input from you so that I can make a decision. Try to find an ally in a group you are working with who can let you know when you may have said something that elicited a different interaction than you intended. Helicopters provide a way to reach remote fire zones quickly. - Offensive Mode The purpose of offensive mode is to attack the wildland fire before it reaches the structures. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Through that introspection, a humble curiosity of other cultural identities evolves with the goal of improving relationships. Dents or punctures in the foil are more than 1 in. - Straight stream. When dealing with people from other cultures, pay careful attention to the failures of your predictions. Know where your escape routes and safety zones are at all times Define nine fire behavior terms. Constructed areas. Put on your life preserver while you're still on the shore or dock. Food habits 5. (46 cm) from any coupling and crimp down on the hose. - Most incidents happen on relatively small fires or on isolated sections of large fires. Determine if the residents are home Cuts more effectively than a dull one Unburned area in the black, 1. Describe advantages and disadvantages of shopping at craft fairs and bazaars. Keep the structure from burning. 5. If the people you are working with are normally affable and they treat you frostily at the start of a meeting, thats a sign that something has gone wrong. Cylindrical tanks or rounded ends Cultural humility was conceptualized by Melanie Tervalon and Jann Murray-Garcia in an academic article, published in the Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, in 1998. Practitioners can begin by looking at their clients as experts on their own life experience, history, and interests. Keep the fusee on the burn side of the fireline Insert your boots inside the straps at the bottom of the shelter to secure it They have a Bachelor of Arts degree in Teaching Spanish and Communication from Transylvania University. - Planning. What you unroll, eventually you must re-roll. Cultural humility was established due to the limitations of cultural competence. Technological globalization. Charge all available garden hoses. Select TWO aspects of situational awareness serving to prevent you from having to deploy your fire shelter. Hard hat (helmet) 5. Don't move around until you get the go-ahead. Consider the following strategies to address cultural diversity challenges in your practice: You wouldn't wait until you're on the fireline to don your PPE, would you? Use water in conjunction with hand tools where possible or practical 2007-12-28T09:06:07-07:00 Cultural humility. Decision points Burned areas with no reburn potential Lighting a fusee To light a fusee: Identify a TRUE statement regarding the functional purpose of fire shelters. Cultural humility is aptly named, as the individual must be humble enough to recognize the implicit biases that lie within. 3. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. You want to accord people the same respect you expect from them, but how you interact with them will depend a lot on their expectations about what particular interactions should look like. - Poisonous fumes Having established that you are open to learning, follow up by being explicit about the goals of a particular interaction. 1. I started going to church more, and my pastor offered to be a listening ear whenever I needed it. 2. a[a\IO4BTC4~wQd/r4cd"/ry9Cta16]|dnal]0*tbT(MDe#E-:bQ2Y[cGNWNJv}#^d`JYR6_8MJ^;r*B}[>~BOkY si[Fd When talking to a native speaker of English, you can listen for subtle changes in tone of voice or word choice that may signal displeasure. Let's know how do cultural differences affect communication. Three facets affected by cultural differences are: Ensure objectives and instructions are understood. Follow these steps, and you'll bring it on homethe hose, that is: Replace protective caps on accessories and male hose ends Identify a hazard that magnifies the danger of all other hazards. In this example, Robert is a community health worker that has referred an individual, Laura, to a list of therapists after she shared that she was having symptoms of depression. 4. Keep the landing zone (helibase or helispot) clear of loose equipment, objects, and unauthorized personnel; if you've got the water, consider lightly spraying dirt landing zones to cut down on dust 6. 4. 5. When individuals meet with others from different cultures than their own, they are aware of their own implicit biases and accept that they do not know everything about other cultures. Topography aligned with wind and aspect during the peak burning period All rights reserved. identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130. - Unexpected shifts in wind direction or speed increase fire danger. Place each tool care and maintenance issue in order to match with the appropriate action. Identify the set of terms that BEST completes the sentence below. - One or more lookouts should be posted when crews are assigned to drainages. Loading Here are a few tips for loading: Cultural Competence Model & Examples | What Does It Mean to Be Culturally Competent? Inoperative valves - Definition, Examples & Laws, Franz Boas: Biography, Theory & Contributions, What is Economic Botany? Cultural humility also requires us to be critical of our own cultural biases. Cold trail where applicable, Search the constructed line for weak areas, hot spots, and slopovers Follow fuel-mix ratio to avoid an explosion upon ignition. Rusted tool head. What structures might be saved. If you know that you are going to a specific region of the world, then it is worth doing your research about that area ahead of time. Cultural humility is a lifelong process of self-reflection on one's own cultural identities whereby an openness to different cultural identities results. American culture tends to be fairly flat meaning that there is not a rigid status hierarchy, while Japanese culture is much more hierarchical, and so the relative status of everyone in the room determines the way people interact with each other. Identify THREE key foundational principles to follow, especially during incidents in the wildland/urban interface. Downers Grove: Intervarsity Press, 2002. Instructions and assignments not clear. Just make sure you don't get stuck in it when other options are available. Fusees burn ___________contained within the body of the device, burning very hot (1,400 F or 760 C), and easily igniting grass, twigs, leaves, and other light fuels. Watch your step on wet rocks and painted surfaces. - The hose is laying across a road. Wipe any spilled fuel from exterior of drip torch Added 27 days ago|1/19/2023 6:05:04 AM. Explain. Practitioners should utilize their own perspective when working with clients to identify clients' fortes and skills. difference between goryeo and joseon when is skims restocking dress difference between goryeo and joseon difference between goryeo and joseon 26 The Centerpiece of the Goryeo-Joseon Buddhist-Confucian Confrontation Asian philosophical/religious systems are without fail subsumed within . pictures of the galvin family; springfield, ma city council candidates; identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130 . Alert supervisor if you have a safety concern - Vegetation Shorten discharge times when using Class A foam. - Hopeless situation. 2. The portion of a control line where flammable material has been removed by scraping or digging down to mineral soil is known as the____. 9. Though cultures are powerful, they are often unconscious, influencing . 202 0 obj <> endobj 223 0 obj <> endobj 1832 0 obj <>stream 2008-02-06T11:17:02-07:00 The storage bag has turned gray, gray stains are visible, or the shelter is not visible inside the bag. The most frequent include: assessment tools (climate surveys, statistics monitoring,. The burn Those specific distance recommendations are based on the assumption that there: Keep in mind that the IRPG's specific distance recommendations are based on the assumption that there is no slope and no convective heat transfer from wind. Defensive mode will sometimes be your only option. It's time to put your aircraft ground crew hat on. Feeling to detect fire, extinguishing hot spots, lining live edges Cultural Integration: Definition & Examples, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Claire Coppage, Karin Gonzalez, Jennifer Levitas, Civil Religion in America by Bellah: Summary & Analysis, Personal Moral Code: Definition & Examples, What is Chain Migration? 4. Sharpen using a hand file. HWnH}W#8 Identify known hazards Georgians make toasts with wine, vodka, or beer if they wish someone bad luck. Structure fires can be deadly, but there are tell-tale signs pointing to trouble. All of the following are steps supervisors should take when establishing escape routes, EXCEPT, Answer: Refuse to place escape routes above a fire burning uphill on a slope. 2. CULTURAL FACTORS Culture encompasses the set of beliefs, moral values, traditions, language, and laws (or rules of behavior) held in common by a nation, a community, or other defined group of people. The goal is to collaborate and devise the best solutions for the client's situation. - Subjective Hazards are hazards that firefighters have control over. Secondly, power imbalances should be fixed. Some cultures are uncomfortable with ambiguity; in negotiations, businesspeople would seek rules and regulations to guide them. - Rocks - Hold the tool at its balance point. Open or fill the can away from ignition sources, such as open flame, hot embers, sparks, or while smoking Firefighters will not have to deploy fire shelters in a safety zone. Employees are treated with respect. Falling debristhe equipment can dislodge rocks, vegetation, or other items that may hit you. Allow fuel to burn out if it will do so quickly and safely In the wildland/urban interface, hazardous materials pose a threat to your safety because of their flammability or toxicity. No communication link with crew members/supervisor. Identify THREE contributing factors to extreme fire behavior. 4. If more than one station calls simultaneously, following the proper procedure for call initiation will identify who needs to answer Ignite spilled fuel and light torch from ground fire 2. Dress 4. Stir and mix hot embers with dirt in dry mop-up Place each element of the DECIDE process in order to match with the appropriate description. Place each clue in order to match with an example of what to look for. Identify the main type of heat that fire shelters are designed to reflect. Identify the most dangerous hazardous material detection clue to rely on. Cracked handle Think of a situation that is outside of your normative experience. you can get it out quickly even while running. 3 Requirements for a Diverse and Inclusive Culture - Gallup.com Cultural factors can also impact how autism is understood, interpreted and accepted in different Few of them are listed below: 1. Identify THREE situations when you may turn down an assignment. Identify FIVE communication methods firefighters can use with crew members. Three facets affected by cultural differences are: Ensure objectives and instructions are understood. An error occurred trying to load this video. Le,4:nT7o/4Sc{!=|\B,S_>37X~Z9?umnMU^X;x{3z_Qe.Ba_J%fY'S.C7]D]ESP|'+.'W>zp-/;F;5*jOW&"GsjzEq%YFvnj{Ho~lxu* cGVm<0L*|)1{WhvPogyS>V|ccTb#l/efeJLW4x$HFs+IDg.!rf$E* cQJJW[7XfnJSQY&s$[pi}N$y"(yy)pbl#S`MhO'V!|;:u'$/\}u5>%|R[Mv Safety precautions for loading and unloading fixed-wing aircraft differ from safety guidelines for helicopters.